9.29.2016

K-BAP the Seventh

          Hello, K-BAP followers. How have you been? It is already the last week of September in 2016. It’s been a week from the last K-BAP Story post about ‘Doen-Jang’. I am sorry. I was a little busy to study for my university exams last week, so I could not post anything. From now on, I’ll post 2 to 3 posts every week. Finally for this week’s K-BAP story, I’m going to give you the third post of Korean traditional sauces series. I don’t know whether you like the series or not, but I’ll do my best because the sauces are the most fundamental things in Korean food culture.
            Like the other foods of many countries, Korean foods also need many kinds of sauces. As a third post of sauce series, K-Bap the Seventh is about one of the most important sauces, ‘Gan-Jang’. Probably, ‘Gan-Jang’ would be the most familiar to U.S. people among Korean sauces. The name of ‘Gan-Jang’ is spelled phonetically. Practically in United States, this sauce is called ‘Soy sauce’. I’m sure that you have already seen this sauce before. It is being used in many Chinese and Japanese restaurants. Therefore, you can think that ‘Soy-sauce’ is Japanese or Chinese traditional sauce. However, ‘Soy-sauce’ is derived from original Korean sauce, ‘Gan-Jang’. Even, ‘Gan-jang’ was listed one of the gift items for royal wedding in Korean traditional history book, ‘Samguk-Sagi’. Based on this publication, it is being known that ‘Gan-Jang’ has been used from 6th Century.
           Although the smell and appearance of those two sauces are similar with each other, there are clear differences between them. The easiest difference to be found is the taste of those sauces. Soy sauce is sweet while ‘Gan-Jang’ is more salty than Soy sauce. It is true that soy sauce is being used for more foods than ‘Gan-Jang’ because the taste of soy sauce is less stimulating. However, if you try foods seasoned by ‘Gan-Jang’, you might think it is better than general soy sauces. The essential difference between those sauces is the main ingredient of those. The main ingredient of soy sauce is the dough made of flour and bean powder. On the other hand, fermented bean is the main ingredient of ‘Gan-Jang’. You are familiar with the ingredient of ‘Gan-Jang’, right? Yes, it is also the main ingredient of ‘Doen-Jang’. In the process of making ‘Doen-Jang’, salty and black liquid is naturally formed. That salty liquid is ‘Gan-Jang’.
           Until now, I’ve posted stories of the most basic sauces of Korean food through 3 posts of K-BAP story. I hope that those stories about ‘Gochu-Jang’, ‘Doen-Jang’, and ‘Gan-Jang’ can help you to be more familiar with Korean food culture. Thus, for the future K-BAP stories, intensive course of Korean sauce would be posted. Thank you

- S.Choi -

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